Hormonal Therapy vs Targeted Therapy for Cancer

In the case of advanced cancer treatments patients frequently hear of Hormonal Therapy or Targeted Therapy as two efficient treatments options. Each approach is different, but both attempt to prevent cancer from expanding and growing. Doctor. Pooja Babbar, one of the top Medical Oncologist in Gurgaon and a renowned cancer specialist in Gurgaon, discusses the main differences and helps patients decide on the appropriate treatment according to their type of cancer and genetic profile as well as their general health.

What is Hormonal Therapy?

Hormonal therapy can be that is used for cancers sensitive to hormones, like prostate cancer and breast cancer. The therapy is a way of reducing or blocking the levels of hormones within the body in order to slow the growth of cancer or stop it altogether.

Benefits of Hormonal Therapy:

  • The treatment is safe for cancers with hormone receptors

  • Usually, oral medications are given or as injections

  • Reducing the risk of recurrence in cancers triggered by hormones

Affects on the body: Hot flashes, mood changes, fatigue and bone loss.

What is Targeted Therapy?

Targeted therapy is a specialized treatment that concentrates on particular proteins, genes, or pathways that trigger the growth of cancer. Contrary to traditional chemotherapy, it doesn’t cause harm to healthy cells and focuses on the cancer-causing processes.

Benefits of Targeted Therapy:

  1. An approach that is individualized that is based on molecular tests

  2. It is possible to combine chemotherapy or immunotherapy.

  3. Effective in specific genetic mutations

The side effects of HTML0 are: Skin rash, fatigue, diarrhea and changes in blood pressure.

Key Differences Between Hormonal Therapy and Targeted Therapy

Feature

Hormonal Therapy

Targeted Therapy

Mode of Action

The hormones block or decreases the levels which fuel cancer

Cancer pathways

Best For

Prostate cancer, breast cancer, and prostate cancer

Breast cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer leukemia

Treatment Goal

Reduce hormone-driven tumor growth

Stop progress by focusing on specific mutations

Side Effects

Flashes of hot flashes and bone loss mood changes

Itching, fatigue and hypertension, diarrhea

Which Therapy is Right for You?

The decision of the options of Hormonal Therapy and targeted therapy is dependent on the kind of cancer, the hormonal receptors, the genetic profile and the stage of the cancer. As a reputable cancer specialist in Gurgaon Dr. Pooja Babbar ensures that each patient receives a customized treatment plan that incorporates the most recent advances in oncology.

 

Address: Fortis Hospital, Plot No. 2, Sector 5, IMT Manesar, Gurugram, Haryana 122052

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